I LOVE the Triangle Test!
- Apr 2
- 1 min read

๐ผ ๐ ๐๐ข๐ฉ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐น๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ !!
It might come as a surprise to many โฆย Why would anyone love a method that seems to have become so โreviledโ in our field?
Well, here is why:
ย - ๐๐ถ๐๐๐ผ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐๐ถ๐ด๐ป๐ถ๐ณ๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ: Developed more than 80 years ago
ย - ๐ฆ๐ถ๐บ๐ฝ๐น๐ถ๐ฐ๐ถ๐๐: Instructions and execution
ย - ๐ง๐ต๐ฒ๐ผ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฏ๐๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป: It illustrated the need for ๐ฑ๐ด๐บ๐ค๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ๐บ and the ๐๐ฉ๐ถ๐ณ๐ด๐ต๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ช๐ข๐ฏ ๐ง๐ณ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ธ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ฌ via Jan Frijtersโ work on the ๐ฑ๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฐ๐น ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ฅ๐ช๐ด๐ค๐ณ๐ช๐ฎ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ต๐ฐ๐ณ๐บ ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ฏ-๐ฅ๐ช๐ด๐ค๐ณ๐ช๐ฎ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ต๐ฐ๐ณ๐ด in 1979 (paradox where subjects failed the test (๐๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด๐น๐ฒ) even though they could differentiate the samples (๐ฏ-๐๐๐))
๐ง๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฏ๐ผ๐๐๐ผ๐บ ๐น๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ:
The triangle might feel ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ต๐ฅ๐ข๐ต๐ฆ๐ฅ.ย However, there are situations where ๐ถ๐ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ป ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐น๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐ฒ๐ฑ ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐น ๐ฝ๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐ฟ without requiring excessively large sample sizes.ย For instance, when the ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐๐บ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ ๐ถ๐ ๐น๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ด๐ฒ (๐ง๐ฎ๐, which we can estimate using the ๐ด๐ข๐ฎ๐ฆ-๐ฅ๐ช๐ง๐ง๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ต๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ฅ):
ย - ๐ฆ๐บ๐ฎ๐น๐น ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ (๐ง๐ฎ๐ = ๐ฌ.๐ด): Power 0.90, Alpha 0.05 โก๏ธ Required N = 638 (ouch!)
ย - ๐๐ถ๐ด๐ต ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ (๐ง๐ฎ๐ = ๐ญ.๐ด): Power 0.90, Alpha 0.05 โก๏ธ Required N = 40 (manageable)
Reliable ๐ฑ๐ถ๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ถ๐บ๐ถ๐ป๐ฎ๐๐ถ๐ผ๐ป ๐๐ฒ๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ด in an ๐ถ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ป๐ฎ๐น ๐ฝ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฎ๐บ, whether you use the "beloved" triangle, a tetrad or a 2-AFC, is impossible without a defined risk profile that ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฏ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ต๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐๐บ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ.
Whatโs your relationship status with the triangle test?
๐ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฒ ๐ถ๐?
๐ก ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐ถ๐?
๐ค "๐๐๐๐ ๐ณ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฑ๐" (Itโs useful, but only sometimes)?
More importantly: Irrespective of your favorite method, have you established ๐ขฬฒ๐ฬฒ๐ฬฒ๐ฬฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐๐บ๐ฒ๐ฟ ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ต๐ผ๐น๐ฑ to build your risk profile?